I know how it feels to be a software or a web developer. It is a great fun. Doesn’t matter if you are a professional web developer or a newbie, in web development you always find something new to learn with new advancements in web technologies every now and then. Thanks to the boom in number of internet users, some new and unique businesses are being set up to offer products and services right on the customers computer screen.![Ubuntu Ubuntu](/uploads/1/2/6/0/126022670/274969147.jpg)
![Ubuntu vs macos for web development Ubuntu vs macos for web development](/uploads/1/2/6/0/126022670/753909652.png)
- Ubuntu Web Development Tools
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Dec 03, 2017 Over the past year I’ve had the ability to try out web development in both Linux and Mac. I started last year on a 2014 MacBook Air then switched to a Lenovo Thinkpad T430 running Arch Linux. Originally Answered: Which operating system is better for Web development, Ubuntu or Linux Mint? Either OS will suffice if you're asking in terms of pure development. Both will get the job done, because what it boils down to is that the software you use to handle for development will work of both distros. MacOS is optimized for web designing, video editing, and music-making as the software for these tasks optimized for macOS. Linux is excellent for programming as many IDEs, and text editors were designed for Linux. Now before we start to discuss macOS and Ubuntu, let's have a brief look at their histories.
I’m not actually a developer but a sysadmin, so I am answering this from that perspective. I will first state that I agree with Alvin Lin on the downsides of Windows. And for those who say Linux is a great environment overall, I’d agree too.
Due to this there is huge demand for web developers and application developers and to help them there are really modern and cutting edge Integrated Development Environments are available for all the major operating systems in the market. In this article, we are going to have a look at 11 best IDEs which you can use for web development, not only web development but these IDEs can also be used for application development too.
The IDEs listed here can be useful for both professional as well as new developers as these IDEs come with some unique features that makes programming task somewhat easy and quick. Private internet access for macos.
1. PhpStorm
PhpStorm is a closed-source cross-platform Integrated Development Environment especially designed for coding in PHP, HTML and JavaScript. Built on JetBrains’ IntelliJ IDEA platform, PhpStorm is one of the most modern and cutting edge IDEs available for web development on Ubuntu. PhpStorm ships in with all the features of WebStorm with full-fledged support for PHP and Databases/SQl. We will know more about WebStorm later in this article.
PhpStorm has very attractive and slick user interface as its front-end is designed with latest cutting edge technologies, such as HTML5, CSS, Saas, CoffeeScript, etc. You can customize this IDE with support for themes and extensions to enhance its features. It provides one of the best coding environments to web developers with features like automatic code completion, error highlighting, support for major frameworks such as WordPress, Joomla!, Yii, Symfony, etc.
It also comes with PHP tools which offer all the PHP language features for modern web development, built-in developer tools such as remote deployment, databases/SQL, command-line tools, etc., smart code navigator, refactoring and debugging as well as testing tools.
PhpStorm is available as snap package on Ubuntu 16.04 or higher and cab downloaded and installed by running following command in Terminal.
2. Visual Studio Code
Developed by Microsoft for Windows, Linux and macOS, Visual Studio Code is a code editing IDE which you will find very much similar to Atom Text Editor and Sublime Text. Visual Studio Code could be very useful for those who are new in programming as it can be used as an excellent learning tool which explains you everything right from the simple HTML tag to syntax and error handling in programming.
This IDE ships in with Git integration out of the box and offers features such as auto code completion, syntax highlighting, refactoring, snippets, keyboard shortcuts and support for various programming and scripting languages out of the box such as C, C++, CoffeeScript, CSS, HTML, JSON, F#, Perl, PHP, Ruby, Swift and many more.
Visual Studio Code IDE is fully customizable as you can change themes, install additional extensions to add new programming languages, debuggers and many other additional services which can be very useful in development.
Visual Studio Code is available for download and install in Ubuntu Software Centre or you can download .deb file from here and install it using Software Centre.
3. Sublime Text
Sublime Text is one of the best cross-platform code editors you will ever find for programming in Ubuntu desktop environment. It is a lightweight code editor which supports coding in various programming and markup languages such as Python, C, HTML, JavaScript, CSS and many other popular languages and technologies used for web development.
Sublime Text ships in with unique set of features such as
- GoTo Anything
To open files in few clicks and jump to symbols, lines or words. Setting up macos for web development.
- GoTo Definition
A popup appears when hovering over a symbol.
Other features in Sublime Text IDE includes multiple selections, command palette, powerful Python API, split editing, instant project switch and many more.
Apart from these features, Sublime Text is a highly customizable IDE with simple JSON files. You can customize key bindings, menus, snippets, and macros separately for different files and projects.
$ sudo snap install sublime-text
OR
$ wget –q0 – https://download.sublimetext.com/sublimehq-pub.gpg |sudoapt-key add –
$ echo “deb https://download.sublimetext.com/ apt/stable/” |sudo tee/etc/apt/sources.
list.d/sublime-text.list
$ sudoapt-get update
$ sudoapt-get install sublime-text
OR
$ wget –q0 – https://download.sublimetext.com/sublimehq-pub.gpg |sudoapt-key add –
$ echo “deb https://download.sublimetext.com/ apt/stable/” |sudo tee/etc/apt/sources.
list.d/sublime-text.list
$ sudoapt-get update
$ sudoapt-get install sublime-text
4. Atom
Atom is a free and open-source source code editor developed by GitHub for Windows, macOS and for various Linux distros including Ubuntu. Atom IDE has one the best user interface which is completely customizable with changes in themes and styling.
Based on Electron framework, Atom comes with support for various programming languages such as C, C++, C#, CoffeeScript, HTML, JavaScript, PHP, CSS, Python, Perl and many other widely used languages and web technologies.
![Ubuntu Ubuntu](/uploads/1/2/6/0/126022670/274969147.jpg)
Developers of Atom claim it be a hackable text editor for the 21st century. It ships in with IDE features as well as Git and GitHub integration.
One of the best features in Atom editor is Teletype
This feature lets you collaborate with other developers right from your editor in order to share and teach knowledge which eventually results in building better software or web application.
Atom also offers some IDE like features such as cross-platform editing, built-in package manager, smart auto completion, find and replace, file system browser and multiple panes. Atom is a fully customizable IDE with thousands of open-source packages available for installation that can be used for feature and functionality enhancements.
$ sudo add-apt-repository ppa:webupd8team/atom
$ sudoapt-get update
$ sudoapt-get install atom
$ sudoapt-get update
$ sudoapt-get install atom
![Ubuntu vs macos for web development Ubuntu vs macos for web development](/uploads/1/2/6/0/126022670/753909652.png)
5. WebStorm
WebStorm is another web development IDE on our list which is developed by JetBrains. Like PhpStorm, WebStorm is also a closed-source web development IDE which is available for Windows, macOS and various Linux distros including Ubuntu.
WebStorm has very modern and slick user interface and offers feature like you will find in any modern IDEs such as intelligent code completion, error detection, powerful navigation also refactoring for JavaScript, TypeScript, stylesheet languages.
It also comes with debugger that you can use to debug Node.js apps easily from IDE, Unit Testing with Karma, Mocha, Protractor and Jest. Also WebStorm comes integrated with Git, GitHub and Mercurial out of the box.
6. Brackets
Brackets is a cross platform web development application developed by Adobe Systems. Brackets has all the features you can expect in any modern IDE and it has excellent user interface which is easy to navigate. This is the best web development IDE because it offers live HTML, CSS and JavaScript coding and editing functionality which can be very useful during web development.
Brackets is a lightweight yet powerful web development IDE which offers features like inline editors, live preview, split view, JSLint and LESS support. It also offers integration with Theseus which is an open-source JavaScript debugger which can be used to set break points, step through code and real-time variable inspection.
Brackets supports programming and web development in various languages such as Perl, Ruby, HTML, Python, Java, JavaScript and many others. It also ships in with built-in extension manager which can be used to download and install additional extensions in order to enhance functionality.
$ sudo apt-get-repository ppa:webupd8team/brackets
$ sudoapt-get update
$ sudoapt-get install brackets
$ sudoapt-get update
$ sudoapt-get install brackets
7. Vim
Vim is one of the best and my favourite IDE for software programming and web application development. Vim is a terminal based code editor which is highly configurable which you will find a bit difficult to use but once you get familiar with it you will hardly use any other IDE.
It supports all the major programming and markup languages such as Python, C, C++, C#, Java, HTML, CSS, JavaScript and many more. Vim offers features such as syntax highlighting, mouse gestures, DirectX support for Microsoft users and apart from these, Vim is a highly customizable IDE as it offers wide range of plugins and extensions.
To install Vim on Ubuntu, execute following commands in Terminal one-by-one.
$ sudo add-apt-repository ppa:jonathanf/vim
$ sudoapt-get update
$ sudoapt-get installvim
$ sudoapt-get update
$ sudoapt-get installvim
8. Komodo
Ubuntu Web Development Tools
Developed by ActiveState, Komodo is an IDE which is written in C++, C, XUL, Perl, Python, JavaScript and CSS. Komodo is a closed-source and cross-platform IDE and it also has its open-source counterpart named Komodo Edit.
Komodo IDE supports programming and web development in all the major languages such as Python, PHP, Perl, Go, Ruby, Node.js, JavaScript and many more. It offers features like code auto completion, code refactoring, debugging and unit testing.
Komodo ships in integrated with Git, Mercurial, Subversion, CVS, Perforce and Bazaar out of the box. It also supports tons of plugins and extensions which you can install for functionality and performance enhancements.
You can download latest release of Komodo IDE from here and install it using Terminal.
9. GNU Emacs
GNU Emacs is a lightweight cross-platform code editor developed in Lisp and C. Basically Emacs is specially designed for programming in Python but it supports other software and web development in all the major programming languages and web technologies.
Emacs has simple yet powerful user interface with support for syntax coloring. Despite being a lightweight IDE, Emacs some very useful features such as highly customizable UI, plugins and extensions support, and syntax highlighting.
GNU Emacs can be downloaded and installed from Ubuntu Software Centre.
10. Bluefish
Bluefish is a cross-platform Integrated Development Environment developed by Bluefish Dev Team. It is available for various operating systems including W
Ubuntu Or Mac Os For Web Development System
indows, macOS, Solaris and many Linux distros. It is a lightweight code editor with simple user interface which can be very beneficial to new Linux users.
Bluefish supports development in variety of programming languages such as HTML, CSS, Google Go, Vala, Perl, SQL, Ruby, Python, PHP, C and many other major languages.
Bluefish is a feature-rich IDE with features like syntax highlighting, code auto completion, auto-recovery and code folding. To install Bluefish on Ubuntu, run following commands in Terminal.
$ sudo add-apt-repository ppa:klaus-vormweg/bluefish
$ sudoapt-get update
$ sudoapt-get install bluefish
$ sudoapt-get update
$ sudoapt-get install bluefish
11. Code::Blocks
Code::Blocks is free and open-source integrated development environment developed in C, C++ and Fortran. It is cross-platform IDE which can be used in Windows, Solaris and various Linux distros including Ubuntu.
Code::Block supports programming in all the widely used programming languages which includes C, C++, PHP, HTML and JavaScript. It is lightweight yet feature-rich IDE with features on offer such as code refactoring, syntax highlighting, code folding, auto code completion and many more.
Code::Blocks ships in with multiple compilers including GCC, Microsoft Visual C++, Digital Mars and many others. It is also a highly customizable IDE with plugins and extension support. To install Code::Blocks in Ubuntu, run following commands in Terminal one-by-one.
Ubuntu Or Macos For Web Development System
$ sudo add-apt-repository ppa:damien-moore/codeblocks-stable
$ sudoapt-get update
$ sudo apt install codeblocks codeblocks-contrib
$ sudoapt-get update
$ sudo apt install codeblocks codeblocks-contrib
So these are the 11 best IDEs for web development in Ubuntu as of 2018. All the IDEs listed here are tested on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS edition and all of them will run smoothly on older Ubuntu releases too. Have questions or suggestions? Feel free to reach us at @LinuxHint and @SwapTirthakar
Linux or Mac? It is one of those hot Coca-Cola vs. Pepsi debates, but it’s an important one as your work, and your overall computer experience depends much on what type of work you do and what OS do you use for that work.First, let’s start by explaining a little bit about the Operating System (OS). OS is a piece of software that essentially runs your computer. It manages and controls your system hardware and provides some essential features.
What type of OS might be the best one for you depends on you, e.g., if you are an average user who uses the computer to kill time and play games, Windows is the best OS for you as it is optimized for gaming. But if your lively hood depends on your PC or you have some sensitive information on your PC, then Windows is the worst OS for you. Similarly, macOS is optimized for web designing, video editing, and music-making as the software for these tasks optimized for macOS. Linux is excellent for programming as many IDEs, and text editors were designed for Linux. Now before we start to discuss macOS and Ubuntu, let’s have a brief look at their histories.
History: Ubuntu
Ubuntu might not be the best Linux distribution, but it is the most popular one. Ubuntu is the most popular operating system on Cloud. This wasn’t always the case; in fact, Ubuntu is a relatively young distro compared to other distros. Ubuntu is the descendant of the Debian Linux, which is one of the oldest and well-respected distributions.
The initial goal of Ubuntu was to make a user-friendly Linux distro that can be used by anyone. The first bug filed where Ubuntu stated, and I quote, “Microsoft Windows dominated the desktop Operating System market, and Ubuntu was there to change that.” Ubuntu’s earliest releases focused, making installation easy by introducing a graphical installer. The efforts put into Ubuntu to make it user-friendly were soon recognized as it soon started gaining popularity among the Linux community and, in addition to this, attracted new users as the installation was made easy.
Ubuntu Or Macos For Web Development Pdf
History: macOS
The operating system that powers every Apple computer is called macOS. Its first version was released in 1984, which completely changed the computer industry, similar to how IOS on the first iPhone changed the smartphone industry. In 1984 Apple introduced Macintosh, which was the first commercial computer to feature a Graphical User Interface (GUI) and a mouse; this made computers much easier to use and much more accessible to the general public. Apple then bought Nextstep and brought forward a UNIX based architecture. Later in 2001, Apple released Mac OS X. This mac OS X gradually evolved into mac OS we know today.
Comparison
Following is the comparison of the two OS mentioned above based on certain features and properties
User Interface:
Gems of war for macos. Linux is highly customizable. If you are switching from Windows to Linux and are more familiar or comfortable with Window’s UI, you can customize your Linux UI to look like Windows. The same can be done if you are comfortable with macOS.
The new Ubuntu 19.10 has made significant improvements in this regard. https://supernaljunky107.weebly.com/libreoffice-download-for-mac-yosemite.html. However, when comparing the default UI of these two, it all boils down to personal preference. But the majority agrees that macOS has more organic and, in general, a better UI than Linux.
Hardware
Ubuntu is not hardware specific, meaning it can be installed on any computer. Now you can even install Linux on a mac book; this goes to show Ubuntu can work with almost any type of hardware. Now macOS, on the other hand, is very hardware-specific. It is only compatible with Apple hardware.
Performance
Ubuntu is very efficient and doesn’t hog much of your hardware resources. Linux gives you high stability and performance. Despite this fact, macOS does better in this department as it uses Apple hardware, which is specially optimized to run macOS.
Price
Price is an essential factor in choosing an OS. In the case of Ubuntu, there is no price. It is free to use as it is open source. On the other hand, there is no legal way to buy macOS. It comes preinstalled with MacBook. So to get macOS, you need to buy a Mac.
Privacy and Security
Privacy and security are some of the most important things if not the most important thing a person looks for when choosing an OS. As Ubuntu is open-source, it doesn’t track it’s user’s digital footprint. Privacy is the key feature of Ubuntu. macOS, on the other hand, does track the digital footprints of its users, and a lot of private information is sent back to the developers. This is the reason why Linux is very popular among most IT professionals.
In terms of security, both macOS and Linux are very safe compared to Windows, as most malware is not designed for them.
Customization
Ubuntu is highly customizable as it is open-source. If there is something you don’t like, you can change it. You can even change the amount of resources that your PC should use. You can customize the UI of your Linux to make it look like Windows or even macOS, which shows how much flexibility Linux provides. On the other hand, macOS comes with a fixed UI, and there aren’t many significant changes that you can make, much like Windows. You can’t look at the source code of macOS as it is not open source.
Above is the default Ubuntu 18.04 LTS UI
Above is a picture of customized Ubuntu 18.04 LTS.
Conclusion:
So we conclude that there is no better OS. It all depends on the type of work you do. But having said that, the main differences are, Linux is free and open-source, and privacy is one of its key strengths. It also gives you a lot of flexibility to mold it according to your unique taste.
In contrast, macOS can only be obtained with a Mac. It is not open source and collects your private information. It isn’t customizable and gives you almost no flexibility, but at the same time, it is alo the most stable and efficient OS.